Epidemiology of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a literature review

Catherine E. Rycroft, Heyes, Lanza, Karin
ISSN / E-ISSN
— / —
DOI
10.2147/copd.s32330 ↗
Volume · Issue · Pages
7 · — · 457-457
Publisher
Dove Medical Press Ltd.
Article URL
https://doi.org/10.2147/copd.s32330 ↗
Article details
Unverified
Publication date (each date has its type and source)
01 Jul 2012
OpenAlex publication date · source: OpenAlex
Dates on record for this article
TypeDateSource
OpenAlex publication date01 Jul 2012 OpenAlex

Keywords (as given): chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; disease burden; prevalence; incidence; mortality trends; sex differences; smoking; older adults; cross-national comparison

HEC Status at Publication Not the journal's current status

HEC Status at PublicationNot conclusive
Best available information, not a definitive status: HEC status cannot be determined for this date: no HEC list is recorded as in effect on it.
Journal
International Journal of COPD
Publication date used
01 Jul 2012 (OpenAlex publication date)
Applicable HEC period
None recorded for this date
Category
—
Recognition status
Unknown (NO_PERIOD_FOR_DATE)
Source
—
Verification status
Not available
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