A Study of the Obstacles to the Unity of the Muslim Ummah in the Context of Arnold Joseph Toynbee's Historiographyآرنلڈ جوزیف ٹائن بی کی تاریخ بینی کے تناظر میں امت اسلامیہ کی وحدت میں رکاو ٹوں کامطالعہ

Dr. Muzaffar Ali, Dr. Abdul Rahman Abdul Hameed Hammad
ISSN / E-ISSN
2222-4548 / 2520-7334
DOI
10.52015/albasirah.v13i02.220 ↗
Volume · Issue · Pages
13 · 02 · —
Publisher
National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad
Article URL
https://albasirah.numl.edu.pk/index.php/alb/article/view/220 ↗
Article details
Unverified
Publication date (each date has its type and source)
31 Dec 2024
Publisher publication date · source: Journal websites (OAI-PMH feeds of Open Journal Systems)
Dates on record for this article
TypeDateSource
Publisher publication date31 Dec 2024 Journal websites (OAI-PMH feeds of Open Journal Systems)

Keywords (as given): Arnold Joseph Toynbee; Ibn Khaldun; Islamic civilization; Muslim Ummah; unity; Arnold Joseph Toynbee, Ibn Khaldun, Islamic civilization, Muslim Ummah, unity, historical analysis.

HEC Status at Publication Not the journal's current status

HEC Status at PublicationConclusive
HEC status at publication Recognized Y
Based on the recorded HEC dataset applicable to the article's publication date. Listed as Y in the HEC list for 2024–25.
Journal
البصيرة
Publication date used
31 Dec 2024 (Publisher publication date)
Applicable HEC period
2024–25 (version 1) · 01 Oct 2024 – 31 Mar 2026
Category
Y
Recognition status
Recognized (OK_RECORD_FOUND)
Source
List of national journals 2024-25 page 72, row 688
Verification status
Verified against source · last verified 23 Sep 2026
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